Personality · Literature · Politics & public life
Writer · Teacher · Poet · Politician · Journalist
📍 Birthplace Cap-Haïtien
September 17, 1840 – April 22, 1906
Haiti
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Oswald Durand was a Haitian poet and politician, said to be "to Haiti what Shakespeare is to England, and Dante to Italy." He was also a Haitian writer and poet of French and Creole expression, considered as the national poet of Haiti. Besides he was also judged as a Romantic poet and the most prolific one in the nineteen centuries. These 20th-century successors such as René Depestre, and Jacques Roumain congratulated Oswald Durand for his authentic expressions and honored him as a forerunner of Haitian indigenism. He was born in the northern part of Haiti, in the city of Saint-Louis du Nord. In 1842, both his parents died in the earthquake that devastated the city of Cape Haitian. Oswald Durand, and his sister, were welcomed by their maternal grandmother who raised them. He spent most of his childhood outside the city where he was born. Because of political instabilities in Haiti, he was forced to leave school and to educate himself without having recourse to a teacher.
Wikipedia (en) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Main works
- Mes papillonsMes papillons · 1914
- ChoucouneChoucoune · 1961
- Rires et Pleurs de Oswald DurandRires et Pleurs de Oswald Durand · 2005
- Chant NationalChant National
- Le Fils du NoirLe Fils du Noir
- ChoucouneChoucoune
Covers: Open Library and Cover Art Archive, where available; other titles are shown without their cover.
Career
- 1914Mes papillonsWork
- 1961ChoucouneWork
- 2005Rires et Pleurs de Oswald DurandWork
Places
- Birthplace
- Cap-Haïtien
- Languages
- French
Official links and sources
Information from
- Wikidata, Q3113256 (CC0)
- Photo: Stanthemanpean, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons