Toussaint Louverture

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Toussaint Louverture
Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Personality · Politics & public life

Military personnel · Politician · Governor · Revolutionary · Freedom fighter

  • Jacobins

📍 Birthplace Cap-Haïtien

May 20, 1743 – April 7, 1803

Haiti

Wikidata (opens in a new tab)Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)Not yet claimed

François-Dominique Toussaint Louverture, also known as Toussaint L'Ouverture or Toussaint Bréda, was a Haitian general and the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution. During his life, Louverture first fought and allied with Spanish forces against Saint-Domingue Royalists, then joined with Republican France, becoming Governor-General-for-life of Saint-Domingue, and lastly fought against Bonaparte's republican troops. As a revolutionary leader, Louverture displayed military and political acumen that helped transform the fledgling slave rebellion into a revolutionary movement. Along with Jean-Jacques Dessalines, Louverture is now known as one of the "Fathers of Haiti" and a figure of Haitian mythology, where he was celebrated as a founder of the black nation.

Wikipedia (en) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Career

  1. 1797Extrait du rapport adressé au Directoire exécutif par le citoyen Toussaint LouvertureWork
  2. 1799Réponse du citoyen Toussaint Louverture, général en chef de l'armée de Saint DomingueWork
  3. 1801Constitution républicaine des colonies française de Saint-DomaingueWork
  4. 1945Histoire des relations internationales de Toussaint Louverture, avec des documents inéditsWork

Places

Birthplace
Cap-Haïtien
Languages
French, English, Haitian Creole

Official links and sources

Information from

  • Wikidata, Q205783 (CC0)
  • Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
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